Former Brazil finance ministry advisor warns against banning online betting

JosƩ Francisco Manssur, former special secretary of the Brazil ministry of finance, has cautioned that a ban on online betting would be a backwards step for the country.

On 21 October, Senator SĆ©rgio PetecĆ£o proposed Bill 4,031/2024 to ban online betting in Brazil over concerns it is driving fiscal debt and gambling addiction.

The bill is the latest in a string of initiatives by politicians to restrict online betting in Brazil, which is set to launch its legal market on 1 January 2025.

Manssur played a key role in Brazil passing its online betting legislation over the line, before he left his position as an advisor in February of this year, subsequently becoming a partner at law firm CSMV Advogados.

With 269 companies having so far applied for a betting licence ahead of the January launch, Manssur says there is clear evidence the industry supports the Secretariat of Prizes and Betsā€™ (SPA) regulations and deems them sufficient in protecting players.

In an op-ed for Poder 360 dated 30 October, Manssur said banning betting would mean years of hard work on the legalisation would be wasted and risked damaging Brazilā€™s reputation globally.

ā€œBanning betting now, even before companies are authorised or soon after, and especially before the practical results of regulation are verified, would mean that the entire process put in place over the last two years would have been for nothing and all the effort and resources of companies interested in operating in the regulated market to establish themselves in Brazil would have been absolutely in vain,ā€ Manssur explained.

ā€œFurthermore, it would send the message that all the regulatory policy widely discussed between the government and congress would have been a big ā€˜make-believeā€™. What image of Brazilā€™s legal security would be conveyed to the world?ā€

Would Brazil banning betting do more harm than good?

Another of Manssurā€™s points related to the economic and social impacts of banning sports betting in Brazil, including the loss of jobs in a market the International Betting Integrity Association predicts could reach $34 billion (Ā£26.8 billion/ā‚¬31.1 billion) in turnover by 2028.

Manssur also warns prohibition doesnā€™t necessarily lead to a downturn of usage, pointing to the United Statesā€™ ban on alcohol between 1920 and 1933 and the consequential spike towards ā€œrampantā€ drinking.

Illegal betting activity would likely increase and lead to a loss of tax contributions to the state.

ā€œThe effectiveness of a simple prohibition as a means of preventing people from becoming addicted to gambling, for example, is absolutely debatable,ā€ Manssur declared.

ā€œAnd what about the hundreds of thousands of jobs already created in the country in this segment? Will they simply be lost, without us knowing whether regulation could effectively combat negative externalities?ā€

Manssurā€™s confidence in the regulation

The SPA has published extensive regulations ahead of the market launch, including a ban on the use of credit cards for betting and restrictions on advertising.

The SPA has observed gambling regulations across the globe and aimed to pick and choose the best from each.

As such, Manssur believes Brazilā€™s regulations are now considered among the ā€œmost modern and restrictiveā€ in the world, claiming strong regulations will lead to ā€œmuch more significant resultsā€ than simply banning betting.

ā€œProper regulation reduces cases of addiction, creates jobs and increases the countryā€™s revenue,ā€ he added.

Manssur also highlighted the long delay between the initial signing of legalisation to allow betting in 2018 and the final senate approval in December 2023 as a reason for the recent concerns over consumer welfare and black market activity.

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