Hong Kong Unearths Its First Dinosaur Fossil
In an electrifying discovery that has captivated Hong Kong and the wider paleontological community, Hong Kong authorities recently announced the unearthing of its first dinosaur fossil.Ā
The revelation, confirmed by the Development Bureau on October 24, marks a historic moment for the region, which had previously been known for its rich geological layers but had yet to yield any dinosaur remains.
Image via Press Office of Hong Kong SAR
The story of Hong Kongās very own dinosaur began in March when the Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department (AFCD) commissioned a geological survey on Chek Chau (čµ¤ę“²å²), an island famously dubbed ‘Danxia on the Sea’ for its striking Danxia landforms.Ā
The survey team, led by experts from Chinaās Geoscience University, stumbled upon rock layers hinting at the presence of ancient vertebrate fossils.
What they found sparked immediate excitement: fossilized remains that appeared to belong to a large dinosaur.Ā
The findings were so significant that they quickly drew the attention of multiple departments, including the Antiquities Office and Chinaās Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, who coordinated a follow-up investigation on the island.
The analysis confirmed that the fossil, though fragmented, likely dates back to the Cretaceous Period ā somewhere between 145 million and 66 million years ago.Ā
Though the specific identity of the dinosaur remains unconfirmed, early assessments suggest it may belong to either the Sauropod or Ornithischian groups, both iconic herbivorous dinosaurs of that era.
The fossilās unique composition also sheds light on Hong Kongās prehistoric environment.Ā
The Cretaceous period was a time when dinosaurs dominated the planet, yet Hong Kong, despite having sedimentary layers from both the Paleozoic and Mesozoic eras, had no recorded dinosaur fossils ā until now.
The significance of the discovery prompted Hong Kong authorities to seal off Chek Chau to protect the area from unauthorized fossil hunting and ensure the preservation of the site for further scientific study.Ā
Fossil on display at the framework agreement signing ceremony. Image via Hong Kong Geopark
A newly signed Framework Agreement on Deepening Exchange and Collaboration regarding Stratigraphy, Palaeontology, and Prehistoric Sites between Hong Kongās Development Bureau and Chinaās Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology will facilitate further investigations.Ā
This partnership aims to deepen understanding of Hong Kongās paleontological history and explore potential connections to other fossil discoveries across Asia.
Hong Kongās Fossil HeritageWhile this marks Hong Kongās debut in the dinosaur fossil arena, the region has a long-standing history with other ancient relics.Ā
In 1920, amateur geologist CM Heanley discovered the remains of an ammonite, a prehistoric marine creature, in Hong Kongās Fung Wong Wat (å¤å°ē¬).Ā
Dubbed the ‘Hong Kong Ammonite,’ the fossil remains unique to the region.Ā
Devonian-era fish fossil. Image via Press Office of Hong Kong SAR
In the 1980s, Professor Lee Tso-ming unearthed a Devonian-era fish fossil in Tai Po Shuen Wan (大åč¹ę¹¾), pushing Hong Kongās known geological timeline back some 400 million years.
Fossil embedded withinĀ the marble flooring at Taikoo Place. Image via Fossil Hong Kong/Facebook
In more recent times, fossil aficionados have spotted traces of ancient ammonites embedded within the marble walls at Shatin (ę²ē°) MTR Station and the marble flooring at Taikoo Place (å¤Ŗå¤å) ā serving as unexpected reminders of Hong Kongās ancient past amid its urban landscape.
Fossil to Be Displayed for the PublicFor those eager to catch a glimpse of Hong Kongās prehistoric treasure, the Development Bureau has announced that the fossil will soon be exhibited at the Hong Kong Science Museum.Ā
This display aims to give the public a firsthand look at a piece of Hong Kongās geological history and inspire further interest in the field of paleontology.
As Hong Kong celebrates this extraordinary discovery, one canāt help but wonder ā what other secrets might be lying beneath our feet?Ā
When was the last time you explored Hong Kongās natural wonders? Follow our WeChat account, ThatsGBA, for more updates on this and other exciting stories from around the Greater Bay Area.
[Cover image via ourchinastory.com]
