Persona 3 Reload Gives Me Hope Persona 6 Can Do Right By Queer Fans
In the opening cutscene of Persona 3 Reload, protagonist Makoto Yuki walks by someone with a Pride pin on their bag. The shot lingers for a few seconds, making it hard to ignore this detail, a new addition for this remake of Atlusā 2006 role-playing game. The moment also ends up serving as a pretty decent encapsulation of how queerness is situated throughout this updated version of the 18-year-old classic. It is present, the player canāt miss it, but it ultimately doesnāt manifest in any queer relationships, and yet it remains a small reminder that things can be different moving forward. Persona 3 Reload didnāt let me date Akihiko Sanada, but it, alongside some key scenes in Persona 5 Tactica, has me more hopeful than ever that Persona might finally do right by its queer fans in Persona 6.
A Typical Day On Persona 3 Reloadās Tatsumi Port Island
In most ways that matter, Persona 3 Reload faithfully retells the story of the 2006 original. Makoto, along with his teammates in the Specialized Extracurricular Execution Squad, are normal high school students by day and a shadow-hunting crew fighting supernatural monsters by night. In between studying and slaying, thereās a lot of meaningful relationship building among the crew, and if you so choose, you can follow those relationships down the path to romance. However, not since Persona 2 has the series had the option for you to pursue a same-sex relationship, though itās complicated by the fact that elsewhere, that game also indulges in old-fashioned transphobia. In fact, the series has gone out of its way to alienate queer people at almost every turn in the games that followed.
Personaās messy queer history
Screenshot: Atlus / Kotaku
The original Persona 3 had an infamously transphobic scene that involved the teamās male party members doing some headass trans panic nonsense while unknowingly trying to pick up a trans woman on a beach. As we reported, this scene has been altered in Reload to no longer include transphobia, but as Inverse points out, the new scene misses an opportunity to better represent the trans experience without erasing her identity from the scene entirely. Itās easily a quantifiable improvement, but it never takes the next step from ānot being shittyā to actually being a positive take on the subject matter.
Persona 4ās relationship to queerness is the messiest of all three of the āmodernā Persona games. The gameās supernatural motif sees its cast of high school students confronting distorted āshadowā versions of themselves. These caricatures are meant to embody their various insecurities, which can be rooted in their identity, career trajectory, or how they relate to those around them. The āshadowā version of Kanji Tatsumi, a seemingly hypermasculine guy in a biker gang, manifests as an overly promiscuous gay man, in a dungeon that takes the shape of a men-only bathhouse.
Image: Atlus / Megami Tensei Wiki
On paper, this is meant to tap into his insecurities regarding masculinity and perceived gender norms because he also loves to sew, knit, and create cute little plushies. He has a hard time reconciling his macho persona (no pun intended) with the things he actually loves. That in and of itself isnāt the problem with Persona 4ās perception of queerness. Itās the framing of a hypothetical queer identity as a phase to be grown out of or an anxiety to be shaken and discarded after you realize that youāre ājust like everyone else.ā The way forward for his story is to convince him that heās not queer, he just likes cute shit. Thereās no opportunity to advocate for the other possibility. This isnāt helped by his āfriendsāā outward homophobia that follows and the fact that no one goes so far as to defend Kanji, or gay people. The gameās class clown party member Yosuke, for instance, says he doesnāt know if he feels safe with a possible homosexual sharing a tent with him on a school camping trip.
Persona 4ās relationship with queerness is also complicated by Naoto Shiroganeās storyline. The detective party member originally presents as a man, but as the story progresses, itās revealed that sheās actually a woman who has presented as a man because sheās obsessed with getting into the male-dominated field of solving crimes. (The character clearly expresses discomfort with her body at times as well, though.) Her character arc focuses on her becoming comfortable with her female identity, and the clumsiness with which it handles this has made the game a sore spot for trans fans over the years.
Image: Atlus / Megami Tensei Wiki
Naotoās shadow manifests as a mad scientist who wants to perform an āoperationā on her, which is heavily implied to be a gender-reassignment surgery. Again, Persona 4 asserts that this is tied to her internal feelings of womanhood conflicting with her career aspirations, but Naotoās continued discomfort with femininity has meant the trans reading has stuck with the character since the game launched in 2008, and given that her storyline, much like Kanjiās, doesnāt allow you to support the other option, it further underlines Persona 4ās framing of these identity struggles as born of confusion above all else.
By the time Persona 4 Goldenās epilogue comes around, Naoto presents as a woman. But this follows Persona 4ās waffling back and forth between āthese characters need to accept hard truthsā and āthese feelings youāre having are phases you will grow out of.ā So Kanji never comes out as a gay man, Naoto no longer goes by the āDetective Princeā moniker. These relapses into old ways of thinking and being are how most of the party membersā stories end, and itās only made more disappointing when itās viewed through the queer lens.
Persona 5ās problems with queerness leave the messiness of Persona 4 behind in favor of the kind of queer panic seen in Persona 3. The gameās original release has a scene in which two unnamed gay men find party member Ryuji Sakamoto on the streets of Shinjuku and proceed to harass him, and it ends with an implied sexual assault. The Persona 5 anime adaptation then made it so there was nothing āimpliedā about it. With no explicitly queer relationships and a game-long commitment to never entertaining the possibility that the player could be gay outside of the occasional joke response, this scene is the only time Persona 5 really acknowledges the existence of queer people.
Image: Atlus
Localizers made an attempt to make the scene somewhat palatable in Persona 5ās definitive Royal re-release by changing the dialogue so the men are no longer outwardly predatory and are instead drag enthusiasts looking to show Ryuji the ropes. It maps well enough onto the same scene but at least doesnāt have the horrifying implication of assault at the end. Itās better, but still gives the most queerphobic person you know ammunition to paint gay men as predatory.
Meanwhile, the 3DS dungeon-crawler spin-off Persona Q: Shadow of the Labyrinth had a segment in which the Persona 3 and 4 protagonists could be nearly married to the male party members in a dungeon. But it was more played up for laughs, and the fact that they were forced into it doesnāt do it many favors. However, former homophobe Yosuke does seem to have had a change of heart, saying in one conversation, āWho cares if a guy looks at another guy? The problem comes when you freak out about it.ā
Thankfully, things have started to gradually change. Persona 5 Tactica, the tactics RPG spin-off that launched last year, has a scene in which you, as protagonist Joker, can express romantic interest in male party members without it becoming a disparaging joke. Itās still working in the confines of Persona 5, so nothing actually comes of it. But after years of these games finding ways to be off-putting to queer people for no reason, it was refreshing to finally be able to ship Joker and Ryuji in the game without feeling like Atlus was going to slam the door in my face on the way in.
Despite enjoying that scene in Tactica, I didnāt carry any hope that Persona 3 Reload would take the next step and let me follow the gameās new social sim stories with male party members into a relationship. What hadnāt occurred to me is that Atlus would make some old characters explicitly queer. This happens twice in Persona 3 Reload, but neither of them actually leads to a gay relationship between Makoto and another guy.
Screenshot: Atlus / Kotaku
Persona 3 Reload has gay stories, but not romanceThe first time this comes up is with Takaya, an antagonist and leader of the group Strega who wants to maintain the supernatural Dark Hour phenomenon the party seeks to end. This trio of Persona users are a thorn in SEESā side throughout Persona 3, but Reload adds some new scenes that flesh out their backstory and give us more insight into their dynamics. This includes a scene in which Takaya is speaking with his lackey Jin, and expresses his fascination with Makoto and his ability to wield multiple Persona. Then after a moment of silence, he mutters to himself, āAm I feelingā¦ attachment for someoneā¦?ā He maniacally laughs the thought away, considering it ābeneathā him.
Later, when Takaya meets up with Makoto and they have an ideological clash, the villain says that Makotoās clinging to his ideals of prioritizing the safety of his friends over continuing to use his Persona tramples on everything Strega stands for. But as his anger starts to reach peak levels, he shouts, āAnd worst of all, your rejection of myāā and then cuts himself off.
Screenshot: Atlus / Kotaku
Inevitably, there will be those who say this proves nothing and isnāt explicitly Takaya admitting to having feelings for the protagonist. However, āattachmentā is the clinical word Strega uses to describe romantic love, as demonstrated in later scenes between Strega member Chidori and party member Junpei. Their entire schtick is forsaking the ties that bind in order to see no value in life. This is the nihilistic framing Strega uses for everything, right down to the vernacular.
If Takaya wasnāt enough, the most explicit example of queer pining is between Makoto and Ryoji, an enigmatic student who transfers to SEESā school near the end of the game. Without getting too in the weeds of who Ryoji is, he and Makoto have a connection that is pivotal to Persona 3ās story and is expanded upon in Reload. While heās shown to be a ladiesā man who will flirt with every girl he comes across, when Reload is reaching its final act, he asks to meet in the schoolās music room.
Here, he confesses, in no uncertain terms, that he wants something beyond friendship. Unfortunately, however, the game doesnāt take the next step of letting you express mutual interest. Ryojiās confession is dripped in melodrama, so the fact that your potential responses are tinged with concern about how upset he seems to be fits the tone of the scene. But itās still frustrating being unable to reciprocate when another guy is confessing his love for you.
Screenshot: Atlus / Kotaku
In a way, Takaya and Ryoji were the two characters Persona 3 Reload could add these layers to without drastically altering the source material. Their roles in the story mean any relationship with them would have been doomed to fail, so letting them be queer, in love with the protagonist, and also not romantic options is about the only way that could have gone down. This isnāt the radical next step the remake could have taken by giving players an Akihiko romance or even letting us date any of the other male social links we meet in the game, but itās not nothing.
My natural inclination is toward disappointment, and there will likely be people who take issue with the two queer men who fall for the protagonist being a villain and evil-adjacent. Is it really ābetterā than making Persona 5ās sole explicitly gay characters predators if Persona 3 Reloadās gay characters are a cult leader and a monster? To that, I say queer characters do not need to be innocent, pure beings, and I prefer a complicated character with a vision than one that exists to be a shining beacon of queer goodness. There are plenty of other video games out there that have queer characters who occupy that space, and given the depths of both these characters, Iām not mad about that.
Persona 3 Reload is a start, but Persona 6 needs to take the next stepStill, I donāt want to give Atlus heaps of praise for just finding ways to write queerness into an old story in the least radical way possible, one that plays into old tropes about queer-coded villains. Having these characters and not making a mockery of them is the bare minimum. Most queer fans are likely tired of getting table scraps and arenāt going to be thankful for them after Atlus has kicked them in the face for asking for anything. But it does feel like a notable shift. Fans have pointed out that Persona 5 Tactica and Persona 3 Reload do not have the same creative leadership as past entries, some of whom have been working on Metaphor: ReFantazio. If shifts in personnel that see a younger generation take the reins have made Persona a more inclusive series, then Iām glad to see new blood getting the chance to re-evaluate an old text.
Screenshot: Atlus / Kotaku
After years of loving Persona but feeling like it didnāt love me back, Iām not going to say the changes made in Persona 3 Reload exonerate Atlus for everything thatās happened in the years since the original launched in 2006. But I keep thinking about that Pride pin on that strangerās bag at the beginning of the game. The Pride flag has been commodified over the years, but it still means something. It embodies decades of struggles, fights for progress, and safety for those looking for refuge from a world that is often unfriendly to them. If a Pride flag is featured so prominently this time around, perhaps this is a sign that the new team wants Persona to be safe for queer people, too.
Persona 3 Reload may not be the full step forward the series needs, but all these changes feel like a foundation to build something better. Persona 6 may still be years away, but between Reload and Tactica, Iām more hopeful than Iāve ever been that the series might be ready to do right by people it has historically pushed away. I hope Iām not wrong.
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Yes you can do